Long-term statin use related to decrease glaucoma risk

A new observation brings the relationship between statin use and the hazard of glaucoma into sharper recognition. Investigators from Brigham and Women’s Hospital have determined that using statins for 5 or more years is associated with a decreased risk of number one open-angle glaucoma. Results of the have a look at have been published recently in JAMA Ophthalmology.

Glaucoma, the main reason for blindness, occurs when pressure generally builds up in the eye and influences the optic nerve. Recent research shows that statins — cholesterol-lowering tablets prescribed to treat and prevent cardiovascular disease– additionally decrease intraocular pressure and promote blood flow to the optic nerve, which may additionally assist in decreasing glaucoma risk. Our look at suggests possible defensive associations beyond cardiovascular situations for long-term statin use. Statins might also toughen neuroprotective mechanisms that save you from degeneration of cells inside the optic nerve,” said Jae Hee Kang, ScD, an assistant professor of drugs inside the Channing Division of Network Medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital.

Kang and her team tracked 136,782 wholesome people aged 40 and older and recognized a complete of 886 number one open-attitude glaucoma cases between 2000 and 2015. The researchers used questionnaires to accumulate self-reported facts on members’ serum cholesterol levels and statin use. While previous observational research had been inconsistent approximately the association of primary open-angle glaucoma risk with long-term LDL cholesterol and statin use, the results confirmed that use of statins for 5 years or longer, as opposed to never the usage of statins, is associated with a 21 percent lower risk of number one open-perspective glaucoma. Also, every 20 mg/dL increase in total serum cholesterol is associated with a 7 percent increase in the risk one open-angle glaucoma. These results propose that elevated cholesterol levels may additionally heighten glaucoma risk.

Investigators factor out that a dilemma of the have a look at is that it relied completely on self-reported statin use and cholesterol levels. Also, destiny research could gain from sampling extra ethnically diverse populations.
Kang notes that those findings do not suggest that individuals with their own family histories of glaucoma need to use statins or different cholesterol-lowering medications for glaucoma prevention. Randomized clinical trials can be used to determine if a causal link exists between statin use and glaucoma prevention before physicians can propose statins for reducing the risk of primary open-angle glaucoma. Particularly in aged populations, statins can improve outcomes, along with the risk of muscle harm and liver or kidney dysfunction. The team’s studies provide a leaping-off point for further knowledge of the complicated organic mechanisms of glaucoma.

“As excessive LDL cholesterol and statin use have been related to different neurodegenerative illnesses, the interrelationships between LDL cholesterol, glaucoma, and those consequences are likewise fertile ground for clinical inquiry,” said Kang. Although cholesterol plays a vital role in maintaining the condition of the body’s cells, it becomes a problem when there is too much of it in our systems. Excess cholesterol leads to thickening of the arteries and cardiovascular disease. By taking readings using home cholesterol testers, you can effectively monitor your condition. This article will discuss home test kits, including disposable kits and cholesterol monitors.
Cholesterol test kits fall into two categories. The first is a disposable one-off tester. This is useful if you are curious about your cholesterol level. It works by taking a sample of your blood from a finger. Place the sample onto a test strip and put it into the diagnostic component. The diagnosis is given by color. For example, if the diagnostic component turns red, it means your cholesterol is high. If it is green, then your level is fine. As you can imagine, this is not the most accurate method of giving a cholesterol reading, but it indicates if you should take the process further. If you have a red color, you would be advised to see your doctor for a proper blood test. This will give an accurate reading. You can then formulate an action plan to lower cholesterol in your body.